۞
5
المائدة
The Table Spread
بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
5:1:2ₐllaðīnᵃyou (who)
5:1:5biₐlʕuqūdⁱthe contracts.
5:1:6ʾuḥillatAre made lawful
5:1:7lakumfor you
5:1:8bahīmaẗᵘthe quadruped
5:1:9ₐlʾanʕāmⁱ(of) the grazing livestock
5:1:10ʾillāexcept
5:1:12yutlāis recited
5:1:15muḥillībeing permitted
5:1:16ₐlṣṣaydⁱ(to) hunt
5:1:17waʾantumwhile you
5:1:18ḥurumᵘⁿ(are in) Ihram.
5:1:19ʾinnᵃIndeed,
5:1:20ₐllahᵃAllah
5:1:21yaḥkumᵘdecrees
5:1:23yurīdᵘHe wills.
۝١
O you who have believed, fulfill [all] contracts. Lawful for you are the animals of grazing livestock except for that which is recited to you [in this Qur'an] - hunting not being permitted while you are in the state of ihram. Indeed, Allah ordains what He intends.
5:2:2ₐllaðīnᵃyou (who)
5:2:3ʾāmanūbelieve!
5:2:4(Do) not
5:2:5tuḥillūviolate
5:2:6šaʕāʾirᵃ(the) rites
5:2:7ₐllahⁱ(of) Allah,
5:2:8walāand not
5:2:9ₐlššahrᵃthe month,
5:2:10ₐlḥarāmᵃthe sacred,
5:2:11walāand not
5:2:12ₐlhadāᵃthe sacrificial animals
5:2:13walāand not
5:2:14ₐlqalāʾidᵃthe garlanded
5:2:15walāand not
5:2:16ʾāmmīnᵃ(those) coming
5:2:17ₐlbaytᵃ(to) the House,
5:2:18ₐlḥarāmᵃthe Sacred,
5:2:19yabtaġūnᵃseeking
5:2:20faḍlaⁿBounty
5:2:22rrabbihimtheir Lord
5:2:23wariḍwānaⁿand good pleasure.
5:2:24waʾiðāAnd when
5:2:25ḥalaltumyou come out of Ihram
5:2:26faᵢṣṭādūthen (you may) hunt.
5:2:27walāAnd let not
5:2:29šanaʾānᵘ(the) hatred
5:2:30qawmⁱⁿ(for) a people
5:2:32ṣaddūkumthey stopped you
5:2:33ʕanⁱfrom
5:2:34ₐlmasjidⁱAl-Masjid
5:2:35ₐlḥarāmⁱAl-Haraam
5:2:36ʾanthat
5:2:37taʕtadūyou commit transgression.
5:2:38wataʕāwanūAnd help one another
5:2:40ₐlbirrⁱ[the] righteousness
5:2:41waₐlttaqwāand [the] piety,
5:2:42walābut (do) not
5:2:43taʕāwanūhelp one another
5:2:45ₐlʾiθmⁱ[the] sin
5:2:46waₐlʕudwānⁱand [the] transgression.
5:2:47waᵢttaqūAnd fear
5:2:48ₐllahᵃAllah;
5:2:49ʾinnᵃindeed,
5:2:50ₐllahᵃAllah
5:2:51šadīdᵘ(is) severe
5:2:52ₐlʕiqābⁱ(in) [the] punishment.
۝٢
O you who have believed, do not violate the rites of Allah or [the sanctity of] the sacred month or [neglect the marking of] the sacrificial animals and garlanding [them] or [violate the safety of] those coming to the Sacred House seeking bounty from their Lord and [His] approval. But when you come out of ihram, then [you may] hunt. And do not let the hatred of a people for having obstructed you from al-Masjid al-Haram lead you to transgress. And cooperate in righteousness and piety, but do not cooperate in sin and aggression. And fear Allah; indeed, Allah is severe in penalty.
5:3:1ḥurrimatAre made unlawful
5:3:2ʕalaykumᵘon you
5:3:3ₐlmaytaẗᵘthe dead animals,
5:3:4waₐlddamᵘand the blood,
5:3:5walaḥmᵘand flesh
5:3:6ₐlḫinzīrⁱ(of) the swine,
5:3:7wamāand what
5:3:8ʾuhillᵃhas been dedicated
5:3:9liġayrⁱto other than
5:3:10ₐllahⁱAllah,
5:3:11bihi[on it],
5:3:12waₐlmunḫaniqaẗᵘand that which is strangled (to death),
5:3:13waₐlmawqūðaẗᵘand that which is hit fatally,
5:3:14waₐlmutaraddiyaẗᵘand that which has a fatal fall,
5:3:15waₐlnnaṭīḥaẗᵘand that which is gored by horns,
5:3:16wamāand that which
5:3:17ʾakalᵃate (it)
5:3:18ₐlssabuʕᵘthe wild animal
5:3:19ʾillāexcept
5:3:21ðakkaytumyou slaughtered,
5:3:22wamāand what
5:3:23ðubiḥᵃis sacrificed
5:3:25ₐlnnuṣubⁱthe stone altars,
5:3:26waʾanand that
5:3:27tastaqsimūyou seek division
5:3:28biₐlʾazlāmⁱby divining arrows -
5:3:30fisqᵘⁿ(is) grave disobedience.
5:3:31ₐlyawmᵃThis day
5:3:32yaʾisᵃ(have) despaired
5:3:33ₐllaðīnᵃthose who
5:3:34kafarūdisbelieved
5:3:36dīnikumyour religion,
5:3:37falāso (do) not
5:3:38taḫšawhumfear them,
5:3:39waᵢḫšawnⁱbut fear Me.
5:3:40ₐlyawmᵃThis day
5:3:41ʾakmaltᵘI have perfected
5:3:42lakumfor you
5:3:43dīnakumyour religion
5:3:44waʾatmamtᵘand I have completed
5:3:46niʕmatīMy Favor
5:3:47waraḍītᵘand I have approved
5:3:48lakumᵘfor you
5:3:49ₐlʾislāmᵃ[the] Islam
5:3:50dīnaⁿ(as) a religion.
5:3:51famanⁱBut whoever
5:3:52ᵢḍṭurrᵃ(is) forced
5:3:54maḫmaṣaẗⁱⁿhunger
5:3:55ġayrᵃ(and) not
5:3:56mutajānifⁱⁿinclining
5:3:57lliʾiθmⁱⁿto sin,
5:3:58faʾinnᵃthen indeed,
5:3:59ₐllahᵃAllah
5:3:60ġafūrᵘⁿ(is) Oft-Forgiving,
5:3:61rraḥīmᵘⁿMost Merciful.
۝٣
Prohibited to you are dead animals, blood, the flesh of swine, and that which has been dedicated to other than Allah, and [those animals] killed by strangling or by a violent blow or by a head-long fall or by the goring of horns, and those from which a wild animal has eaten, except what you [are able to] slaughter [before its death], and those which are sacrificed on stone altars, and [prohibited is] that you seek decision through divining arrows. That is grave disobedience. This day those who disbelieve have despaired of [defeating] your religion; so fear them not, but fear Me. This day I have perfected for you your religion and completed My favor upon you and have approved for you Islam as religion. But whoever is forced by severe hunger with no inclination to sin - then indeed, Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.
5:4:1yasʾalūnakᵃThey ask you
5:4:3ʾuḥillᵃ(is) made lawful
5:4:4lahumfor them.
5:4:6ʾuḥillᵃ"Are made lawful
5:4:7lakumᵘfor you
5:4:8ₐlṭṭayyibātᵘthe good things
5:4:9wamāand what
5:4:10ʕallamtumyou have taught
5:4:12ₐljawāriḥⁱ(your) hunting animals,
5:4:13mukallibīnᵃones who train animals to hunt,
5:4:14tuʕallimūnahunnᵃyou teach them
5:4:15mimmāof what
5:4:16ʕallamakumᵘhas taught you
5:4:17ₐllahᵘAllah.
5:4:20ʾamsaknᵃthey catch
5:4:22waᵤðkurūbut mention
5:4:23ᵢsmᵃ(the) name
5:4:24ₐllahⁱ(of) Allah
5:4:25ʕalayhⁱon it,
5:4:26waᵢttaqūand fear
5:4:27ₐllahᵃAllah.
5:4:28ʾinnᵃIndeed,
5:4:29ₐllahᵃAllah
5:4:30sarīʕᵘis swift
5:4:31ₐlḥisābⁱ(in taking) account.
۝٤
They ask you, [O Muhammad], what has been made lawful for them. Say, "Lawful for you are [all] good foods and [game caught by] what you have trained of hunting animals which you train as Allah has taught you. So eat of what they catch for you, and mention the name of Allah upon it, and fear Allah." Indeed, Allah is swift in account.
5:5:1ₐlyawmᵃThis day
5:5:2ʾuḥillᵃare made lawful
5:5:3lakumᵘfor you
5:5:4ₐlṭṭayyibātᵘthe good things;
5:5:5waṭaʕāmᵘand (the) food
5:5:6ₐllaðīnᵃ(of) those who
5:5:7ʾūtūwere given
5:5:8ₐlkitābᵃthe Book
5:5:9ḥillᵘⁿ(is) lawful
5:5:10llakumfor you,
5:5:11waṭaʕāmukumand your food
5:5:12ḥillᵘⁿ(is) lawful
5:5:13llahumfor them.
5:5:14waₐlmuḥṣanātᵘAnd the chaste women
5:5:15minᵃfrom
5:5:16ₐlmuʾminātⁱthe believers
5:5:17waₐlmuḥṣanātᵘand the chaste women
5:5:18minᵃfrom
5:5:19ₐllaðīnᵃthose who
5:5:20ʾūtūwere given
5:5:21ₐlkitābᵃthe Book
5:5:23qablikumbefore you,
5:5:25ʾātaytumūhunnᵃyou have given them
5:5:26ʾujūrahunnᵃtheir bridal due,
5:5:27muḥṣinīnᵃbeing chaste
5:5:29musāfiḥīnᵃbeing lewd
5:5:30walāand not
5:5:31muttaḫiðīones (who are) taking
5:5:32ʾaḫdānⁱⁿsecret lovers.
5:5:33wamanAnd whoever
5:5:35biₐlʾīmānⁱthe faith -
5:5:36faqadthen surely
5:5:37ḥabiṭᵃ(are) wasted
5:5:38ʕamaluhuhis deeds
5:5:39wahuwᵃand he,
5:5:41ₐlʾāḫiraẗⁱthe Hereafter,
5:5:42minᵃ(will be) among
5:5:43ₐlḫāsirīnᵃthe losers.
۝٥
This day [all] good foods have been made lawful, and the food of those who were given the Scripture is lawful for you and your food is lawful for them. And [lawful in marriage are] chaste women from among the believers and chaste women from among those who were given the Scripture before you, when you have given them their due compensation, desiring chastity, not unlawful sexual intercourse or taking [secret] lovers. And whoever denies the faith - his work has become worthless, and he, in the Hereafter, will be among the losers.
5:6:2ₐllaðīnᵃwho
5:6:4ʾiðāWhen
5:6:5qumtumyou stand up
5:6:7ₐlṣṣalawẗⁱthe prayer,
5:6:8faᵢġsilūthen wash
5:6:9wujūhakumyour faces
5:6:10waʾaydiyakumand your hands
5:6:12ₐlmarāfiqⁱthe elbows
5:6:13waᵢmsaḥūand wipe
5:6:14biruʾūsikumyour heads
5:6:15waʾarjulakumand your feet
5:6:17ₐlkaʕbaynⁱthe ankles.
5:6:18waʾinBut if
5:6:20junubaⁿ(in) a state of ceremonial impurity
5:6:21faᵢṭṭahharūthen purify yourselves.
5:6:22waʾinBut if
5:6:23kuntumyou are
5:6:27safarⁱⁿa journey
5:6:29jāʾᵃhas come
5:6:30ʾaḥadᵘⁿanyone
5:6:32mminᵃfrom
5:6:33ₐlġāʾiṭⁱthe toilet
5:6:35lāmastumᵘhas (had) contact
5:6:36ₐlnnisāʾᵃ(with) the women
5:6:37falamand not
5:6:39māʾᵃⁿwater,
5:6:40fatayammamūthen do tayyammum
5:6:41ṣaʕīdaⁿ(with) earth
5:6:42ṭayyibaⁿclean,
5:6:43faᵢmsaḥūthen wipe
5:6:44biwujūhikumyour faces
5:6:45waʾaydīkumand your hands
5:6:46mminhᵘwith it.
5:6:47Does not
5:6:48yurīdᵘintend
5:6:49ₐllahᵘAllah
5:6:50liyajʕalᵃto make
5:6:51ʕalaykumfor you
5:6:53ḥarajⁱⁿdifficulty
5:6:55yurīdᵘHe intends
5:6:56liyuṭahhirakumto purify you
5:6:57waliyutimmᵃand to complete
5:6:58niʕmatahuHis Favor
5:6:60laʕallakumso that you may
5:6:61taškurūnᵃ(be) grateful.
۝٦
O you who have believed, when you rise to [perform] prayer, wash your faces and your forearms to the elbows and wipe over your heads and wash your feet to the ankles. And if you are in a state of janabah, then purify yourselves. But if you are ill or on a journey or one of you comes from the place of relieving himself or you have contacted women and do not find water, then seek clean earth and wipe over your faces and hands with it. Allah does not intend to make difficulty for you, but He intends to purify you and complete His favor upon you that you may be grateful.
5:7:1waᵤðkurūAnd remember
5:7:2niʕmaẗᵃ(the) Favor
5:7:3ₐllahⁱ(of) Allah
5:7:4ʕalaykumupon you
5:7:5wamīθāqahᵘand His covenant
5:7:6ₐllaðīwhich
5:7:7wāθaqakumHe bound you
5:7:8bihiwith [it]
5:7:9ʾiðwhen
5:7:10qultumyou said,
5:7:11samiʕnā"We heard
5:7:12waʾaṭaʕnāand we obeyed;"
5:7:13waᵢttaqūand fear
5:7:14ₐllahᵃAllah.
5:7:15ʾinnᵃIndeed,
5:7:16ₐllahᵃAllah
5:7:17ʕalīmᵘⁿᵐ(is) All-Knower
5:7:18biðātⁱof what
5:7:19ₐlṣṣudūrⁱ(is in) the breasts.
۝٧
And remember the favor of Allah upon you and His covenant with which He bound you when you said, "We hear and we obey"; and fear Allah. Indeed, Allah is Knowing of that within the breasts.
5:8:2ₐllaðīnᵃwho
5:8:3ʾāmanūbelieve!
5:8:5qawwāmīnᵃsteadfast
5:8:6lillahⁱfor Allah
5:8:7šuhadāʾᵃ(as) witnesses
5:8:8biₐlqisṭⁱin justice,
5:8:9walāand let not
5:8:10yajrimannakumprevent you
5:8:11šanaʾānᵘhatred
5:8:12qawmⁱⁿ(of) a people
5:8:14ʾallāthat not
5:8:15taʕdilūyou do justice.
5:8:18ʾaqrabᵘ(is) nearer
5:8:19lilttaqwāto [the] piety.
5:8:20waᵢttaqūAnd fear
5:8:21ₐllahᵃAllah;
5:8:22ʾinnᵃindeed,
5:8:23ₐllahᵃAllah
5:8:24ḫabīrᵘⁿᵐ(is) All-Aware
5:8:25bimāof what
5:8:26taʕmalūnᵃyou do.
۝٨
O you who have believed, be persistently standing firm for Allah, witnesses in justice, and do not let the hatred of a people prevent you from being just. Be just; that is nearer to righteousness. And fear Allah; indeed, Allah is Acquainted with what you do.
5:9:1waʕadᵃHas promised
5:9:2ₐllahᵘAllah
5:9:3ₐllaðīnᵃthose who
5:9:6ₐlṣṣāliḥātⁱthe righteous deeds -
5:9:7lahumfor them
5:9:8mmaġfiraẗᵘⁿ(is) forgiveness
5:9:9waʾajrᵘⁿand a reward
5:9:10ʕaẓīmᵘⁿgreat.
۝٩
Allah has promised those who believe and do righteous deeds [that] for them there is forgiveness and great reward.
5:10:1waₐllaðīnᵃAnd those who
5:10:2kafarūdisbelieve
5:10:3wakaððabūand deny
5:10:4biʾāyātināOur Signs -
5:10:6ʾaṣḥābᵘ(are the) companions
5:10:7ₐljaḥīmⁱ(of) the Hellfire.
۝١٠
But those who disbelieve and deny Our signs - those are the companions of Hellfire.
5:11:2ₐllaðīnᵃwho
5:11:4ᵤðkurūRemember
5:11:5niʕmatᵃ(the) Favor
5:11:6ₐllahⁱ(of) Allah
5:11:9hammᵃdetermined
5:11:10qawmᵘⁿa people
5:11:12yabsuṭūthey stretch
5:11:13ʾilaykumtowards you
5:11:14ʾaydiyahumtheir hands,
5:11:15fakaffᵃbut He restrained
5:11:16ʾaydiyahumtheir hands
5:11:17ʕankumfrom you.
5:11:19ₐllahᵃAllah.
5:11:20waʕalāAnd upon
5:11:21ₐllahⁱAllah
5:11:22falyatawakkalⁱso let put the trust
5:11:23ₐlmuʾminūnᵃthe believers.
۝١١
O you who have believed, remember the favor of Allah upon you when a people determined to extend their hands [in aggression] against you, but He withheld their hands from you; and fear Allah. And upon Allah let the believers rely.